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How to Send Money to Canada: A Guide to Exchange Rates and Transfer Fees
Introduction
Whether you are a newcomer moving your life savings, an international student paying tuition, or an investor purchasing Canadian property, sending money across borders is a common requirement.
However, the cost of sending money to Canada can vary significantly depending on the remittance service you choose.
In this guide, we explain the hidden costs of money transfers and how to minimize them. You can compare fees across services with our Remittance Fee Comparison tool.
The Two Main Costs of International Transfers
When you transfer money, you pay in two ways:
1. Upfront Transfer Fee
This is the flat fee charged by the provider to process the transaction. While some providers advertise "zero fees," they often make up for it by giving you a poorer exchange rate.
2. The Exchange Rate Markup (Hidden Fee)
The most significant cost of any transfer is the markup added to the mid-market exchange rate (the real rate you see on Google).
- Traditional banks typically add a markup of 3% to 5% on the exchange rate. On a 500!
- Dedicated digital transfer services usually charge a much smaller markup of 0.5% to 1.5%.
Comparison of Transfer Methods
- Traditional Bank Wires (SWIFT): Secure and reliable for large sums, but feature high fees and slow delivery times (3-5 business days).
- Online Transfer Services: Digital platforms offering fast processing times (often instant to 24 hours) and highly competitive mid-market exchange rates.
- Cash Pick-up Services: Best for recipients who do not have a bank account, but feature higher fees.
Tips for Transferring Large Sums Safely
When transferring large amounts (such as down payments for property), verify that your provider is registered with FINTRAC (Financial Transactions and Reports Analysis Centre of Canada) to ensure compliance with Canadian anti-money laundering regulations.
Conclusion
Before committing to a transfer, always calculate the total cost by checking both the flat fee and the exchange rate offered.
To compare rates and find the most cost-effective way to send funds, use the Remittance Fee Comparison tool.